600 lab tus tib neeg nyob hauv Africa nyob tsis muaj hluav taws xob, sawv cev kwv yees li 48% ntawm Africa tag nrho cov pej xeem. Teb chaws Africa lub peev xwm muab hluav taws xob kuj tseem ua rau tsis muaj zog ntxiv los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Newcastle mob ntsws kab mob thiab cov teeb meem hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Africa yog lub ntiaj teb thib ob uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws thiab loj hlob sai tshaj plaws, nrog ntau tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem los ntawm 2050, thiab nws yog qhov pom tau tias Africa yuav ntsib kev nyuaj siab ntxiv rau kev txhim kho thiab kev siv hluav taws xob.

Lub koom haum International Energy Agency tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab tshaj tawm, Africa Energy Outlook 2022, tshaj tawm thaum Lub Rau Hli xyoo no, qhia tias cov neeg tsis muaj hluav taws xob hauv Africa tau nce 25 lab txij li xyoo 2021, thiab cov neeg tsis muaj hluav taws xob hauv teb chaws Africa tau nce li 4% piv rau 2019. Hauv nws qhov kev txheeb xyuas ntawm qhov xwm txheej hauv 2022, Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb tau nce siab ntxiv, Africa kev lag luam hluav taws xob tau nce ntxiv. lub nra lawv ua rau cov tebchaws African.

Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, Africa muaj 60% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov khoom siv hnub ci zog, nrog rau lwm cov cua ntau, geothermal, hydroelectric thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab, ua rau Africa lub ntiaj teb qhov kawg hotbed ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab tseem tsis tau tsim los ntawm qhov loj. Raws li IRENA, los ntawm 2030, Africa tuaj yeem ua tau raws li ze li ib feem peb ntawm nws cov kev xav tau ntawm lub zog los ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv hauv paus txawm, huv si tauj dua tshiab. Pab Africa tsim cov peev txheej ntsuab no kom muaj txiaj ntsig rau nws cov neeg yog ib lub luag haujlwm ntawm Suav tuam txhab uas muag mus rau Africa niaj hnub no, thiab cov tuam txhab Suav tau ua pov thawj tias lawv tau ua raws li lawv lub luag haujlwm nrog lawv cov tswv yim ua.

Qhov thib ob ntawm Tuam Tshoj-aided hnub ci-powered tsheb ciav hlau qhov project nyob rau hauv Abuja, lub nroog ntawm Nigeria, muaj ib tug groundbreaking ceremony nyob rau hauv Abuja rau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 13. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev pab rau Abuja hnub ci zog tsheb teeb liab project yog muab faib ua ob theem, ib qhov project tiav 74 kev sib tshuam ntawm hnub ci zog tsheb teeb liab, Cuaj hlis 2015 tom qab kev hloov ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tuam Tshoj thiab Nigeria tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus kev koom tes rau theem thib ob ntawm txoj haujlwm hauv 2021 los tsim lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsheb ciav hlau ntawm qhov seem 98 qhov kev sib tshuam hauv cheeb tsam nroog kom paub txog txhua qhov kev sib tshuam hauv cheeb tsam nroog tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas. Tam sim no Tuam Tshoj tau ua qhov zoo ntawm nws cov lus cog tseg rau Nigeria kom ntxiv teeb rau txoj kev ntawm lub nroog Abuja nrog lub hnub ci zog.

Nyob rau lub Rau Hli xyoo no, thawj lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob photovoltaic hauv Central African Republic, Sakai photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag, tau txuas nrog rau daim phiaj, lub zog cog los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Energy Construction Tianjin Electric Power Construction General Contractor, nrog rau lub peev xwm ntawm 15 MW, nws qhov kev ua tiav tuaj yeem ua tau raws li 30% ntawm cov hluav taws xob xav tau ntawm Central African peev Bangui, txhawb kev lag luam hauv zos thiab kev loj hlob. Lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm PV fais fab cog qhov project yog ntsuab thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, thiab lub peev xwm loj loj tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem hluav taws xob hauv zos tam sim ntawd. Qhov project kuj tau muab txog 700 txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho, pab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zos kom paub ntau yam txuj ci.

Txawm hais tias Africa muaj 60% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hnub ci, nws tsuas muaj 1% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov khoom siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic, qhia tias kev txhim kho ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnub ci zog, hauv Africa yog qhov zoo heev. Lub koom haum United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) tau tshaj tawm "Lub Ntiaj Teb Cov Txheej Txheem Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Tawm 2022" qhia tias txawm tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm Newcastle pneumonia kis, Africa tseem yuav muag 7.4 lab cov khoom siv hnub ci tawm hnub ci hauv 2021, ua rau nws yog lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam loj tshaj plaws. Ntawm lawv, Eastern Africa muaj kev muag khoom ntau tshaj plaws nrog 4 lab units. Ethiopia nyob rau qib thib ob nrog 439,000 units muag muag hauv Central thiab South Africa tau loj hlob, nrog Zambia nce 77 feem pua, Rwanda nce 30 feem pua ​​thiab Tanzania nce 9 feem pua ​​​​ntawm West Africa kev muag khoom ntawm 1 lab teev, qhov ntsuas me me hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no, thaj av African Suav tau nce 16% ntawm tag nrho. xyoo dhau xyoo.

Nws tuaj yeem pom tias PV-txog cov khoom lag luam txuas ntxiv muaj kev lag luam loj hauv Africa. Piv txwv li, Suav tuam txhab Huawei's Digital Power tau pib ua ntau yam ntawm FusionSolar ntse PV thiab lub zog cia kev daws teeb meem rau sub-Saharan African lag luam ntawm Hnub Ci Fais Fab Africa 2022. Cov kev daws teeb meem suav nrog FusionSolar Smart PV Solution 6.0+, uas ua rau PV systems hloov mus rau ntau yam kab sib chaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig tsis muaj zog. Lub caij no, Residential Smart PV Solution thiab Commercial & Industrial Smart PV Solution muab tag nrho cov kev paub siv hluav taws xob huv rau cov tsev thiab kev lag luam, raws li txoj cai, suav nrog kev txhim kho daim nqi, kev ruaj ntseg ruaj ntseg, kev ua haujlwm ntse thiab kev saib xyuas, thiab kev pabcuam ntse los txhim kho cov kev paub dhau los. Cov kev daws teeb meem no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tsav tsheb mus rau kev siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus thoob plaws Africa.

Kuj tseem muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev PV tsim los ntawm Suav, uas tseem nrov heev ntawm cov neeg African. Hauv Kenya, lub tsheb kauj vab uas siv lub hnub ci tuaj yeem siv rau kev thauj mus los thiab muag khoom ntawm txoj kev tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv zos; hnub ci backpacks thiab hnub ci-powered umbrellas yog muag zoo nyob rau hauv South African lag luam, thiab cov khoom no yuav siv tau rau them thiab teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv rau lawv tus kheej, uas yog zoo meej rau lub zos ib puag ncig thiab kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa.

Txhawm rau Africa kom siv zog dua tshiab, suav nrog lub hnub ci zog, thiab txhawb kev lag luam ruaj khov, Tuam Tshoj tau siv ntau pua lub zog huv thiab kev txhim kho ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib tham ntawm Tuam Tshoj-Africa kev koom tes, txhawb cov teb chaws Africa kom zoo dua siv qhov zoo ntawm hnub ci zog, hydropower, cua zog, biogas thiab lwm yam huv si zog, thiab pab teb chaws Africa kom txav mus deb ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej.